Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Lithium selenide (Li2Se) Valid. Lithium may cause other side effects. However, side effects are a common reason why people do not take lithium according to their doctors recommendations. Selenium was discovered and first isolated by Jns Jakob Berzelius and Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1817. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking lithium. Doses can range from 6001,200 milligrams. Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). A person should always follow the recommended dose of lithium, as too much can cause lithium toxicity. Your doctor may have to change the doses of your medication or monitor you more carefully for side effects. Below are the recommended starting dosages of lithium for bipolar I disorder. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. What is a proper diet to go on with lithium? Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, All other medications you are currently taking (including over the counter products, herbal and nutritional supplements) and any medication allergies you have. People who take lithium require regular blood tests as lithium can build up in the blood and become toxic at high levels. Active. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? Platinum (II) chloride, also known as platinum dichloride, is a inorganic compound used as raw material or precursor on the synthesis of other platinum compounds. -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder It is a selenidewith a chemical formula Li2Se. Find out the causes, symptoms, and. The Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. All rights reserved. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? Do not stop taking lithium without first speaking to your health care provider. If a person has symptoms of lithium toxicity, they should seek medical help right away. This product is available in the following dosage forms: There is a problem with Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. These symptoms need to be addressed immediately with a medical doctor to ensure your lithium level is not dangerously high. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take stimulant medicine, opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. American Elements shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. Tell your doctor if you have been sweating excessively, or if you are sick with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day Lithium is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. Lithium is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. Chemistry. LI-SE-05-I It also describes lithium's side effects, risks, and potential interactions, The most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder is lithium. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Talk to your doctor about drinking drinks that contain caffeine, such as tea, coffee, cola, or chocolate milk. During a crisis, people who are hard of hearing can use their preferred relay service or dial 711 then 988. Follow these directions carefully. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes, and 36,000 lb. Although the associated symptoms above provide an idea of what to expect, it is important to realize that side effects can happen at different blood concentrations. The American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Moderate lithium toxicity may also cause: The signs of lithium toxicity are obvious, and the condition is easy to manage. People who take lithium and drugs that affect serotonin levels in the body are at an increased risk of developing serotonin syndrome. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of However, without treatment, severe lithium toxicity can cause brain damage or even death. fainting fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse frequent urination increased thirst slow heartbeat stiffness of the arms or legs troubled breathing (especially during hard work or exercise) unusual tiredness or weakness weight gain Rare Blue color and pain in the fingers and toes coldness of the arms and legs dizziness eye pain headache You may also ask a family member a friend to remind you or check in with you to be sure you are taking your medication. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). One example is nausea, which affects about 1020% of people in the early stages of lithium treatment. Lithium is a medication that healthcare professionals prescribe to prevent and treat manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. Lithium is a common treatment for bipolar disorder. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. Uses: It helps you to have more control over your emotions and helps you cope better with the problems of living. Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. A person should seek emergency medical attention if they experience any of the following symptoms of high lithium levels: A person must take lithium at regular intervals for the medication to be effective. Doctors advise people who are taking lithium to maintain adequate hydration but report any excessive thirst. Lithium is in a class of medications called antimanic agents. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning that minor changes in the concentration of lithium in the body can have a significant impact. Lithium can also be an effective treatment for unipolar depression. This branded product is no longer on the market. Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. Elevated lithium levels can result in a range of unpleasant symptoms. Symptoms include extreme thirst and frequent urination. Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Physical Data: d 2.91 g cmu22123; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. If you become pregnant while taking lithium, call your doctor. Severe lithium toxicity is serious and can be life threatening. tell your doctor if you are taking diuretics ('water pills'). Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF, ABTin(II) SelenideSnSeLithium OxideLi2OLithium SulfideLi2SLithium SelenideLi2Se240 more rows, NamesMolar mass92.842Appearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysis30 more rows. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Lithium may also be helpful when prescribed off-label for depression, especially when combined with antidepressant medications. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Changing your salt intake could change the amount of lithium in your blood. The following drugs can increase the concentration of lithium in the body and the risk of developing lithium toxicity: Other substances and medications can lower lithium levels in a persons body and decrease the drugs effects. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. , each unit cell has 4 units.[1]. People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. Preparation and Characterization of WSe2 Nano-films by Magnetron Sputtering and Vacuum Selenization. You should not use lithium if you are allergic to it. Write the formulas of these compounds and state their use. It is a white solid. According to a 2015 review article, these side effects are most likely to affect women below the age of 60 years. All other programs and services are trademarks of their respective owners. Version: 6.01. fluoxetine, quetiapine, lamotrigine, Seroquel, Abilify, Prozac, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, Depakote. 1 For large-scale preparations, reduction of Se . Eliza Grinnell/Harvard SEAS. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. If this occurs you would notice a significant increase in thirst and how much fluid you drink and how much you urinate. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications. Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on It is important that you and your family understand all the effects of this medicine. According to the package insert for lithium, prolonged use of this drug can affect the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Lithium is the key component of lithium-ion battery technology, which is becoming increasingly more prevalent in electronics. Stop using sodium chloride and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: nausea and vomiting; stomach pain; or. Room Temperature Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Manganese Selenide Films in the Monolayer Limit. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Apologies, we are having some trouble retrieving data from our servers. According to an article in the International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 6790% of people taking lithium experience at least one side effect of the drug. It is not known whether lithium will harm an unborn baby. How quickly can acute migraines be treated? Lithium toxicity is closely related to lithium blood levels and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels; lithium levels should be monitored closely when starting the medication or if individuals experience side effects of the medication. What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Selenium (atomic symbol: Se, atomic number: 34) is a Block P, Group 16, Period 4 element with an atomic radius of 78.96. According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. information submitted for this request. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using this medicine. Discontinuing caffeine use may increase lithium levels. It can decrease the intensity of manic and depressive episodes, making symptoms less severe. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough. Lithium was discovered by Johann Arvedson in 1817 and first isolated by William Thomas Brande in 1821. {\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3}}m} Only a doctor can determine if you require treatment. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your provider. Call your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while you are taking this medication. 1. These effects can be toxic to both the kidneys and the rest of the body. If an overdose occurs call your doctor or 911. Lithium can be used in adults and children ages 7 years and older. The selenium atom has a radius of 120 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 190 pm. Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. These effects depend on your individual condition and response and the amount of lithium you use. Copyright 2023 NAMI. Lithium For Bipolar Disorder - Pros And Cons Unclear, Bipolar disorder treatment: New evidence may explain limits of lithium. They may decrease the benefits (e.g., worsen your condition) and increase adverse effects (e.g., sedation) of the medication. URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681039.html. Long-term Control: Continue rinsing. In a person with hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones. tooth pain. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. They can also result in severe health complications and even death. Lithium is used to treat and prevent episodes of mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood) in people with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods). Last medically reviewed on October 1, 2019, This article explores what lithium is and the conditions it can treat. You may need urgent medical care. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines. Acute Control: Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. Lithium has been used in medicine for almost seventy years. Never delay seeking professional medical advice or disregard medical professional advice as a result of any information provided herein. Your doctor may increase or decrease the dose of your medication during your treatment. The drug helps stabilize a persons mood. They are also more common among people with higher-than-average concentrations of lithium in the blood. AHFS Patient Medication Information. A lithium-sparing effect of the NSAID sulindac is reported here. Lithium carbonate tablets USP, lithium carbonate capsules USP, lithium oral solution USP. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to lithium. If a person experiences worrying symptoms while taking lithium, they should talk to their doctor. Manic-depressive patients experience severe mood changes, ranging from an excited or manic state (eg, unusual anger or irritability or a false sense of well-being) to depression or sadness. Lithium a mood stabilizer that is a used to treat or control the manic episodes of bipolar disorder (manic depression). Copyright 2023 IBM Watson Health. Only your health care provider can determine the correct dose for you. It is approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). Sodium affects excitation or mania. If these tests indicate even slight issues with the kidneys, a doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of lithium. Not only can lithium cause long term thyroid problems, but it can also affect the parathyroid glands. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Warnings Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. However, there are some situations where people may wish to speak with a doctor before taking lithium. However, it does act on the central nervous system. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. [2] Call your doctor if you are sick with a fever and vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. The following medications can increase the levels and effects of lithium: The following medications may decrease the levels and effect of lithium: It is very important to tell your doctor how you feel things are going during the first few weeks after you start taking lithium. See section 10 for decomposition products. Some of the side effects that a person experiences when first taking lithium tend to disappear with time. With anti-fluorite structure. Therefore, doctors do not recommend that a person nurses their child while taking lithium. Early side effects of high lithium levels include: A person whose lithium levels are higher than 2.0 mEq/l may experience additional side effects, such as: Experts consider lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l to be exceptionally high. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. It offers protection against depression and mania and reduces the risk of, According to a recent study, people with bipolar disorder that does not respond to lithium treatment may have insufficient levels of a protein called, Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, can help treat a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder. Stop using lithium and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness. It is also used on a daily basis to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to lithium: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. Your provider can explain how these different treatments work with the medication. Please join us and our customer and co-sponsor. It is important to follow a proper diet, including the right amounts of fluid and salt during your treatment. full feeling. It could cause harm to the unborn baby. It serves as an oxidizer in red fireworks. The origin of the name Lithium comes from the Greek wordlithose which means "stone." passing gas. However, some people may require a higher amount depending on their weight or their symptoms. Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. , LI-SE-05-ST, Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development, Supplier details:American Elements10884 Weyburn Ave.Los Angeles, CA 90024Tel: +1 310-208-0551Fax: +1 310-208-0351, Emergency telephone number:Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300International: +1 703-527-3887, Hazard Statements: H261 In contact with water releases flammable gasesH301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaledH373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsPrecautionary Statements: P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas.
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