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, In the other European nations, the Slavs, the Teutons, and the Kelts, the House Spirit appears with no less distinctness. The group is named after theAltai mountain rangein the center of Asia.ref, Tracing population movements in ancient East Asia through the linguistics and archaeology of textile production 2020, Archaeolinguistics, a field which combines language reconstruction and archaeology as a source of information on human prehistory, has much to offer to deepen our understanding of the Neolithic and Bronze Age in Northeast Asia. Cory needs our support. Intriguingly, Indo-Iranian and especially Tocharian were impacted less heavily by the later, more radical shift towards agriculture that manifests itself in the European branches, indicating that they were culturally but also geographically more peripheral. All cultures have creation myths; they are our primary myths, the first stage in what might be called the psychic life of the species. The Samara culture was preceded by the Middle Volga culture that flourished in the 6th millennium BCE. They provide the basis of a worldview that reaffirms and guides how people relate tothe natural world, to any assumedspiritual world, and toeach other. The truth is best championed in the sunlight of challenge. Today, Kets are the descendants of fishermen and hunter tribes of the Yeniseitaiga, who adopted some of the cultural ways of those original Ket-speaking tribes of South Siberia. Possibly, around 30,000 years ago (in simpler form) to 6,000 years ago, Stars/Astrology are connected to Ancestors, Spirit Animals, and Deities. These studies now provide a rich context to interpret present-day population structure of inner Eurasians and to characterize ancient admixtures in fine resolution. ref, The population of the Botai culture were connected to the earliest evidence for horse husbandry. However, since these branches share the Indo-European words for plow and pound grain, they must, too, somehow have been involved in or at least connected to the establishment of the core Indo-European continuum in the West Pontic region. Paganism 7,000-5,000 years old: related to Anarchism and Socialism (Capitalism) (World War 0) Elite & their slaves. Other species include bread wheat and, occasionally, broomcorn millet, along with pea, bitter vetch, pulses, and grapes. ref, Centered on the Dnieper in Ukraine and extending east to the Don. A neighbor-joining dendrogram based on TD grouped the foxtail millet accessions into eight major clusters, each of which consisted of accessions collected from adjacent geographical areas. Tellingly, these populations also have the lowest percentages of Y-haplogroup N only 3% for the Koreans and 2% for the Japanese, as opposed to 10 to 25% for the Mongols and Buryats, and frequencies between 30% and 90% for most Turkic-speaking Siberians. ref, Ancient Women Found in a Russian Cave Turn Out to Be Closely Related to The Modern Population https://www.sciencealert.com/ancient-women-found-in-a-russian-cave-turn-out-to-be-closely-related-to-the-modern-population, Ancient genomes have revolutionized our understanding of Holocene prehistory and, particularly, the Neolithic transition in western Eurasia. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu . This large subclade appears to encompass most of the R1a1a found in Asia, being related toIndo-European migrations(includingScythians,Indo-Aryan migrations,and so on). The linguistic reconstruction of PIE has provided insight into the pastoral culture and patriarchal religion of its speakers. Among the material recovered from the fired clay used in the floors of Cucuteni-Tripolye dwellings, imprints of hulled wheat, naked six-row barley, and hulled barley have been recovered, although the latter was only rarely represented. A 2022 study concludes that Yamnaya ancestry can be modelled as a mixture of an as yet unsampled admixed EHG/CHG population with a second source from the south Caucasus, and rejects Khvalynsk Eneolithic as a source population for the Yamnaya cluster. They were not able to stand on a flat surface, suggesting that some method of supporting or carrying must have been in use, perhaps basketry or slings, for which the rims would have been a useful point of support. Eliade and his colleague Charles Long developed a classification based on some commonmotifsthat reappear in stories the world over. Such king gods are collectively categorized as sky father deities, with a polarity between sky and earth often being expressed by pairing a sky father god with an earth mother goddess (pairings of a skymotherwith an earthfatherare less frequent). In the 1990s, preliminary results became possible, but they remained mostly limited to studies ofmitochondrialandY-chromosomallineages. 13,000-12,000 years ago Culture Leading to New Oppression changed everything and it was not always this way. Decoration consists of circumferential motifs: lines, bands, zig-zags or wavy lines, incised, stabbed or impressed with a comb. In theEuropean Bronze Age, there were again substantial population replacements in parts of Europe by the intrusion ofAncient North Eurasian(ANE) lineages from thePonticCaspian steppes. Many books and videos show depictions of vast work forces hewing blocks of stone in the hot desert sun and carefully setting them into place. Since then, brought wave upon wave of Siberian invaders to Eastern Europe and the northern Middle East. A successive potential proxy is the Babyno culture (22001700 BCE), whose similarities to the Epi-Corded Ware of the Carpathian region suggest an East-Central European origin, The Eurasian steppe belt is a region peculiar for its nomadic and semi-nomadic stockbreeding cultures. To understand and utilize value or actually possess Value Conscious/Consciousness to both give a strong moral axiological argument (the problem of evil) as well as use it to fortify humanism and positive ethical persuasion of human helping and care responsibilities. These results are even earlier than in other parts of Europe, including Britain, Germany and Iberia. Using An eye-opening new study appearing in the journal Current Biology delves into the extensive interactions between different ethnic groups that shaped the genomes of contemporary Europeans. In addition, at the site of Dereivka, 33 tools made of crystalline and sedimentary rock such as granite, quartzite, sandstone, and shale, have been documented. Around 5,000 years ago there are the full elements seem to be grouping together with its connected set of Dogmatic-Propaganda-Closure belief strains of sacralized superstitionism that took different forms of behavior in different areas of the world. A town in theprovincesmight adopt a deity from within the Roman religious sphere to serve as its guardian, orsyncretizeits own tutelary with such; for instance, a community within thecivitasof theRemiinGauladopted Apollo as its tutelary, and at the capital of the Remi (present-dayRheims), the tutelary wasMarsCamulus.ref, Household deity (a kind of or related to a Tutelary deity), Ahousehold deityis adeityor spirit that protects thehome, looking after the entirehouseholdor certain key members. For Tocharian, it may be necessary to assume an indirect dispersal as well in view of the late spread of agriculture to the eastern steppe. Most, if not all, cultures have attached importance to what they observed in the sky, and somesuch as the. Homo Naledi and an Intentional Cemetery Pre-Animism dating to around 250,000 years ago? Shamanistic rock art from central Aboriginal Siberians and Aboriginal drums in the Americas. The star also seems to be a possible proto-star for Star of Ishtar, Star of Inanna, or Star of Venus. That last postulation is based on archaeology, including the 3,800-year-old mummies from western China (the Tarim mummies), and on linguistics - the sheer existence of the Indo-European language called Tocharian, which must have split off from the Indo-European . The other two lower clines are occupied by individuals from the Eurasian steppe, mostly speaking Turkic and Mongolic languages. Since then,5000 years of migrations from the Steppebrought wave upon wave of Siberian invaders to Eastern Europe and the northern Middle East. Sherds of pottery and stone tools dont tell easily accessible stories. Genetic studies on Jewish DNA is not 6,000 years old but has origin links to about 20,000 to 30,000 years ago? While the rest of their ancestry is derived from the Dzudzuana cave individual dated ~26 kya, which lacked ANE-admixture, Dzudzuana affinity in the Caucasus decreased with the arrival of ANE at ~13 kya Satsurblia.ref, Scandinavian Hunter-Gatherer(SHG) is represented by several individuals buried atMotala, Sweden ca. Leda and the Swan: possibly relates back to 24,00015,000 years old MaltaBuret culture, Lake Baikal, Siberia? Although the mythological motifs are not directly attested since Proto-Indo-European speakers lived in preliterate societies scholars of comparative mythology have reconstructed details from inherited similarities found among Indo-European languages, based on the assumption that parts of the Proto-Indo-Europeans original belief systems survived in the daughter traditions. ref, The Proto-Indo-European pantheon includes a number of securely reconstructed deities, since they are both cognates linguistic siblings from a common origin , and associated with similar attributes and body of myths: such as *Dyws Phtr, the daylight-sky god; his consort *Dm, the earth mother; his daughter *Hwss, the dawn goddess; his sons the Divine Twins; and *Sehul, a solar goddess. Artifacts, genes, and even a reconstructed language - Proto-Indo-European - all seem to match up. ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref, ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref, ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref,ref, Low Gods Earth or Tutelary deity and High Gods Sky or Supreme deity, AnEarth goddessis a deification of theEarth. The researchers analyzed microscopic traces of plant residues trapped in pits and crevices on stone tools. Yamnaya people left their mark from Ireland to China's western . In FreudsTotem and Taboo, both totem and taboo are outward expressions or manifestations of the same psychological tendency, a concept which is complementary to, or which rather reconciles, the apparent conflict. Religions, as we think of them today, are a new fad, even if they go back to around 6,000 years in the timeline of human existence, this amounts to almost nothing when seen in the long slow evolution of religion at least around 70,000 years ago with one of the oldest ritual worship. The vast majority of these are the 1.3 billion native speakers ofChinese languages. My Thoughts on Possible Migrations of R DNA and Proto-Indo-European? Sikora et al. Every amount spent on war is theft to children in need of food or the homeless kept from shelter. In the 2000s,David Anthonyinstead used the core Yamnaya culture and its relationship with other cultures as a point of reference. ref, Gimbutas defined the Kurgan culture as composed of four successive periods, with the earliest (Kurgan I) including theSamaraandSeroglazovocultures of theDnieperVolgaregion in theCopper Age(early 4th millennium BCE). The term paganism, used by me and some others who are academics, roughly refers to pre-Christian, socioreligious-cultural-based traditions which were polytheistic (worshiped multiple entities), and to me, I speculate also involve elements of Animism, Totemism, and shamanism; which together with polytheism are what I call paganism. One of the earliest attested and thus one of the most important of all Indo-European mythologies is Vedic mythology, especially the mythology of the Rigveda, the oldest of the Vedas. ref, Early scholars of comparative mythology such as Friedrich Max Mller stressed the importance of Vedic mythology to such an extent that they practically equated it with Proto-Indo-European myths. "Religion is an Evolved Product" and Yes, Religion is Like Fear . TheItalictowns had their own tutelary deities. Cultures that Gimbutas considered as part of the Kurgan culture: Horse Worship/Sacrifice: mythical union of Ruling Elite/Kingship and the Horse. The period around 2000 BCE was marked by two migration waves moving in opposite directions. Epigravettians Join the Religious Partying at Gobekli Tepe? The Ancient North Eurasians (ANE) samples (Afontova Gora 3, Malta 1, and Yana-RHS) show evidence for minor gene flow from an East Asian-related group (simplified by the Amis, Han, or Tianyuan) but no evidence for ANE-related geneflow into East Asians (Amis, Han, Tianyuan), except the Ainu, of North Japan.ref, The ANE lineage is defined by association with the MA-1, or Malta boy, remains of 24,000 years ago in central Siberia Malta-Buret culture 24,000-15,000 years ago basal to modern-day Europeans. ANE ancestry is found throughout Europe, with a maximum of about 20% found inBaltic peopleandFinns. Related sites are Varfolomeyevka on the Russian-Kazakh border[3] (5500 BCE), which has parallels in Dzhangar (Kalmykia),[4] and Mykol'ske, on the Dnieper. Architecture of the Floating (Or Sinking) City: How Was Venice Built? THANANIT - stock.adobe.com. Anja Furtwngler of the University of Tbingens told Heritage Daily that remarkably, we identified several female individuals without any detectable steppe-related ancestry up to 1000 years after this ancestry arrived in the region. This meant that the two groups did not merge over a space of years, which also indicates something about their society. We see styles of artifact and burial that are intrusive (meaning unlike older practices) to the new area, in this case the Hungarian Plain and to a lesser extent the Danube Valley. Latin does not have any of it. Which is not a place but a positive potential involvement and promotion; a life of humanist goal precision. Yamnaya people left a lasting legacy on the world, one that is still evident today. Yamnaya culture was a Bronze Age culture that flourished in the steppes of modern-day Ukraine and Russia. In that A team of researchers led by the Swedish Uppsala University geneticist Mattias Jakobsson have fully sequenced the genome of a woman who lived in Europe at least 35,000 years ago. This mixing appears to have happened on the easternPonticCaspian steppestarting around 5,000 BCE. systems used to predict seasonal shifts and to interpret celestial cycles as signs of divine communications. DenYeniseian language, Old Copper Complex, and Pre-Columbian Mound Builders? 24 Likes, 0 Comments - Culture Street (@culture.st) on Instagram: "True Religion [Section Straight] #culturedispo Talla 20/40 [cintura 40cm x Largo 102cm] Prenda" The Yamnaya are thought to be the ancestors of the Indo-Europeans, who spread their language and culture across Europe and Asia. Were rarely so lucky. Yamanaya people were pastoralists who relied on herding sheep, goats, and cattle. Gods too are the myths of cultures that did not understand science or the world around them, seeing magic/supernatural everywhere. Our data thus suggest a Western, The slightly rolling to flat steppe landscape north of the Caucasus mountain chain includes vast areas without natural boundaries. The Kets are thought to be the only survivors of an ancient, The population of the Botai culture were connected to the earliest evidence for horse husbandry. Paganism: spread of Haplogroup J and its Seeming connection of Bull Worship, Pre-Pottery Neolithic (10000 6500 BCE) and Pottery Neolithic (70005000 BCE), 12,000-year-old Gobekli Tepe: first human-made pagan temple. Moreover, also Dereivka and Molyukhov Bugor sites displayed the presence of cereal impressions, in eight vessels. It is therefore extremely likely that the N1c1 subclade found in Europe today has its roots in the Chinese Neolithic. A similar physical type prevails among theYamnaya, who were tall and powerfully built. Precedents for claiming the personal protection of a deity were established in theRepublican era, when for instance theRoman dictatorSullaadvertised thegoddess Victoryas his tutelary by holding public games(ludi)in her honor.ref, Each town or city had one or more tutelary deities, whose protection was considered particularly vital in time of war and siege. Its name derives from its characteristic burial tradition: (romanization: yamnaya) is a Russian adjective that means related to pits (yama), and these people used to bury their dead in tumuli (kurgans) containing simple pit chambers. ref, The people of the Yamnaya culture were likely the result of a genetic admixture between the descendants of Eastern European Hunter-Gatherers (EHG) and people related to hunter-gatherers from the Caucasus (CHG), an ancestral component which is often named Steppe ancestry, with an additional admixture of up to 18% from Early European Farmers. Short Definition: unbelieving, unbeliever, or unbelief. City goddesses include:Mumbadevi(Mumbai),Sachchika(Osian); Kuladevis include:Ambika(Porwad), andMahalakshmi. Overall, our study demonstrates the most deeply divergent connection between Upper Paleolithic Siberians and the First Americans and reveals human and pathogen mobility across Eurasia during the Bronze Age. ref, Genomic study of the Ket: a Paleo-Eskimo-related ethnic group with significant ancient North Eurasian ancestry, The Kets (an ethnic group in the Yenisei River basin, Russia) are among the least studied native Siberians. Swing of the Mace: the rise of Elite, Forced Authority, and Inequality begin to Emerge 8,500 years ago? This large subclade appears to encompass most of the R1a1a found in Europe. This could allow experts to understand the nature of the migration from the steppes that changed the demography of Europe in the Stone Age . R1a1a1c (M64.2, M87, M204) is apparently rare: it was found in 1 of 117 males typed in southern Iran.. And similarly. 5800 BCE, the crops spread discontinuously across eastern Asia. R1a1a1b1a [R1a1a1a*] (R-Z282*) occurs in northern Ukraine, Belarus, and Russia at a frequency of c. 20%. This is the first time the presence of wild millet has been detected at the site. I may have lost a god myth as an atheist, but I am happy to tell you, my friend, it is exactly because of that, leaving the mental terrorizer, god belief, that I truly regained my connected ethical as well as kind humanity. Very much like the lyrics of the famous She may be ancient Egypts most famous face, but the quest to find the eternal resting place of Queen Nefertiti has never been hotter. The Evolution of Fire Sacralizing and/or Worship 1.5 million to 300,000 years ago and beyond? I am not a leader by some title given but from my commanding leadership style of simply to start teaching everywhere to everyone, all manner of positive education. However, even in this model, the remaining terms still stand. Gramadevataare guardian deities of villages. Ketmythologywith those of speakers ofUralic languages, assuming in the studies that they are modelingsemioticsystems in the compared mythologies. Between 2010-2012 I worked in the Limerick City Archives. Scenarios in which the European branches moved west and the Asian branch stayed east of the Dnieper, therefore, While Gimbutas was largely correct in assuming that the increase of agriculture is synchronous with the incursion of the Kurgan [] people into Europe, , especially in the European branches, we must assume that the onset of this process had already started before the final dissolution of the core Indo-European dialect continuum, on or close to the steppe. The AB lineage diverged from the Ancestral Native American (ANA) lineage about 20,000 years ago.ref, West Siberian Hunter-Gatherer(WSHG) are a specific archaeogenetic lineage, first reported in a genetic study published inSciencein September 2019. Are there elements of the same in Yamnaya movememt? Elements of the practice can be seen even today, with Christian accretions, where statues to various saints (such asSt. Francis) protect gardens and grottos. Humans on Horseback. Archaeologists and historians have struggled with migration for a long time. In other words, unless cereal cultivation was a much more important aspect of the Yamnaya culture than recent archaeological interpretations suggest, this culture does not offer a perfect archaeolinguistic match for the original language community of the core Indo-European branches, including Tocharian. Cory Johnston has been thoughtfully talking to people and attempting to promote critical thinking, social justice, and left-wing politics.http://anchor.fm/skepticalleft. Evidence of this has been provided in studies of the genome and the emergence of the Central and Eastern European Corded Ware Complex in archaeological records, reports Nature Communications . I see all religious people as at least animists, so, all religions have at least some amount, kind, or expression of animism as well. However, since these branches share the Indo-European words for plow and pound grain, they must, too, somehow have been involved in or at least connected to the establishment of the core Indo-European continuum in the West Pontic region. The Yamnaya are thought to be the ancestors of the Indo-Europeans, who spoke Proto-Indo-European, the ancestor of all Indo-European languages. Stars: Ancestors, Spirit Animals, and Deities (around 6,000 years ago, with connections to shamanism at 30,000 years ago and possibly further back to 40,000 years ago with totemism), 34,000 years ago Lunar Calendar Cave art around the Time Shift From Totemism to Early Shamanism, 34,000 years old Russan Sungir Early Totemistic-Shamanism, 31,000-25,000 years old Dolni Vestonice, Czech Republic Totemistic-Shamanism, Shamanism: an approximately 30,000-year-old belief system, Could the Phallus Phenomena (A Bull Horn) and the Shamanism Phenomena beginning around 30,000 years ago, Lenticular Cloud Formations may connect to Ancient House of Gods Mythology. ). Freud preferred to emphasize the psychoanalytic implications of the reification of metaphysical forces, but with particular emphasis on its familial nature. 3300 BCE, it gradually developed into a network of increasingly evolved and disconnected varieties of Indo-European speech, thus foreshadowing the final fragmentation of the language and the movements of the various branches into Europe and Asia.