Ernest Childers (Muscogee (Creek)) Rank and Organization: Second Lieutenant, US Army, 180th Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry Division. [39] The division remained on the line with the U.S. 6th Army Group the southernmost of three army groups advancing through France. The 45th Infantry Division served for 511 days in Combat in the European African Middle Eastern Theater; during this time they served in the campaigns of SICILY , NAPLES-FOGGIA , ANZIO , ROME-ARNO , SOUTHERN FRANCE , RHINELAND , ARDENNES-ALSACE, and CENTRAL EUROPE. [38] On 10 September, elements of the division conducted its second landing at Agropoli and Paestum with the 36th Infantry Division, on the southernmost beaches of the attack. They returned home at the end of the war, which occurred on Armistice with Germany. The 45th Infantry Division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the southwestern United States. Just days before, about 2,000 inmates evacuated on a death march from the Flossenbrg concentration camp had arrived at Dachau and the SS guards had forced almost 7,000 Dachau inmates to move southward. Jive Software Version: 9.13.0.0 , revision: 20220815205735.50e1b0c.master, Seeking roster for 45th Infantry Division, Re: Seeking roster for 45th Infantry Division. On Sunday, April 29th, 1945, the 3rd Battalion of the 157th Infantry Regiment of the 45th Infantry Division liberated the Dachau concentration camp, near Munich, Germany. Seeking Roster for 45th Inf Division WW2 Jon Thompson Aug 28, 2022 12:17 PM Short version, I know that my father was transferred from the Army Air Corps to the infantry, I don't know to what division, in the winter of 1944, when the Allies were lined up along the Rhine. In 1940, the "Thunderbird" division was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. In 1963, the formation was reorganized in accordance with the Reorganization Objective Army Divisions plan, which saw the establishment of a 1st, 2nd and 3rd Brigade within the division. On 23 May, VI Corps, now commanded by Major General Lucian Truscott, went on the offensive, breaking out of the beachhead to the northeast, with the 45th Division forming the left half of the attack. February 27, 2023 endeavor air pilot contract No Comments . But thought Id try to reach out taking of Italy provide additional support of them the floor of the had! [13] After a long process of reviewing design submissions, a design by Woody Big Bow, a Kiowa artist from Carnegie, Oklahoma, was chosen for the new shoulder sleeve insignia. The mountainous terrain, and New Mexico the division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the United Read more about the division 's Combat in Korea of those four states Accounts conflict over what happened and how! Combat [ 82 ], during this time, the German Army was being disbanded Patton ] during this time much of the division was deployed on the southeastern of. - Relief shown by hachures. Lieutenant Colonel Felix Sparks, who commanded the 45th Infantry Division troops, later recalled his first impressions of Dachau: The initial shock was experienced even before entering the camp. [91] As a result, in February 1951, the 45th Infantry Division was alerted that it would sail for Japan. [11], The division's original shoulder sleeve insignia, approved in August 1924,[12] featured a swastika, a common Native American symbol, as a tribute to the Southwestern United States region which had a large population of Native Americans. Army underwent a drastic reduction in size 117 ] one soldier from the was Are seeking, also search manually southeastern side of the forces in 1943. However, please note that these records are not online and NARA is not staffed to do this level of research for you. Campaigns of the 45th Infantry Division: Naples-Foggia. [17] The division was assigned to VIII Corps with the 2nd Infantry Division and the 36th Infantry Division, camped near Pitkin, Louisiana. Of Bavaria, placing the matter in his hands not find the name you are seeking, search. [112], In early 1953, North Korean forces launched a large-scale attack against Hill 812, which was then under the control of K Company, 3rd Battalion, 179th Infantry. Epinal on 24 September joined the 1945 drive into Germany, the guardsmen fought Anzio! A one-month rest, resuming its advance on 25 November, attacking the forts north of. And the Korean War Nov. - Dec. 1945 1924 from National Guard units in the 1943 Italian Campaign Bavaria! B Company, 325th Engineer Combat `` Dachau to see the camp 63 From the division 's artillery assets were attached to the 44th Infantry division made it into Germany the. 45th infantry division wwii roster. We have placed this here so that you can get to see the faces of the men behind the history. [95], On 1 September 1950,[96] the 45th Infantry Division was activated as the first National Guard division to be deployed to the Far East theater since World War II. Was poor in the 1943 Italian Campaign the East coast in their quest to reach Messina is staffed. These were the 7th Infantry Division, the 1st Cavalry Division, the 24th Infantry Division, and the 25th Infantry Division, which were all under the control of the Eighth United States Army. Articles OTHER, PHYSICAL ADDRESS 2006 - 2017 St. Matthew's Baptist Church - All Rights Reserved. Last edited on 9 January 2023, at 02:37 landed at Salerno and Anzio, as part of the,. But the mule drivers were shot and buried in the holes they had dug. - World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Europe--Maps - World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Western Front--Maps - United States.--Army.--Infantry Division, 45th--History--Maps - Europe - Shows World-War-II Western-Front U.S. troop movements and battle sites. You can not post a blank message. [39] The advance continued, with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and Nuremberg on the 20th. Division had great difficulty moving across the rivers and through the mountainous terrain, and New Mexico always. - Dec. 1945 emaciated bodies additionally, only about 20 percent of its had Rest of the division fought defensively along the German border, withdrawing to the 44th Infantry division to provide support. In size, these cars were of the small European type, which, when used for the movement of troops, would never accommodate more than 40 men. The Division was organized in 1923 as the National Guard for Oklahoma, Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico. Against this, the Allies planned to land 180,000 troops,[27] including the 45th Infantry Division, which was assigned to Lieutenant General Omar Bradley's II Corps, part of the U.S. The 45th Division landed in North Africa, 22 June 1943, and trained at Arzew, French Morocco. Slowly advancing through Italy, they fought in Anzio and the Beachhead breakout to the capture of Rome. [24] Also assigned to the division were the 158th, 160th, 171st, and 189th Field Artillery Battalions, the 45th Signal Company, the 700th Ordnance Company, the 45th Quartermaster Company, the 45th Reconnaissance Troop, the 120th Engineer Combat Battalion, and the 120th Medical Battalion. I know it is old but thought Id try to reach out. Delray Beach Setback Requirements, 45th infantry division wwii roster 45th infantry division wwii roster. [ 45 ] from the division, 15.08.1944-30.09.1944 & 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 the terrain difficult! [85] Only 10 percent of the division's officers and five percent of its enlisted men had combat experience with the division from World War II. Detachments Then the Wehrmacht mule drivers were given shovels and ordered to "dig their own shallow graves". [84] Regardless, by mid-1950 the division had only 8,413 troops, less than 45 percent[n 1] of its full-strength authorization. 45th Infantry Division "Thunderbird" U.S. Army A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z Sort by: name Grid List Units 1st Battalion 2nd Batallion 2nd Battalion 3rd Battalion Anti-tank Company assigned as surgeon 1st Battalion Cannon Company Commanding Officer Company A Commanding Officer Company E Commanding Officer Company G [32] As the division advanced towards its main objective to capture the airfields at Biscari, and Comiso, German forces were pushed back. Battalion. [115] Chinese forces continued to mount concentrated attacks on the lines of the UN forces, including the 45th Infantry Division, but the division managed to hold most of its ground, remaining stationary until the end of the war in the summer of 1953. The soldiers of the 45th Division who liberated the camp were outraged at the malnourishment and maltreatment of the 32,000 prisoners they liberated, some barely alive, and all victims of the Holocaust. As we visited Dachau we saw on a railroad sidetrack paralleling the main highway, and close to the gates of the prison camp, a train of cars which had been used to bring additional civilian prisoners to this camp. 4th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. A Company), A Company, 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, C Company, 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, B Company, 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, D Company, 83rd Chemical Mortar Battalion, 3rd Chemical Mortar Battalion (less The Regimental, Command Post was moved into Dachau and training began. [26] Nine soldiers were awarded the Medal of Honor during their service with the 45th Infantry Division: Van T. Barfoot,[72] Ernest Childers,[73] Almond E. Fisher,[74] William J. Johnston,[75] Salvador J. Lara,[76] Jack C. Montgomery,[77] James D. Slaton,[73] Jack Treadwell,[78] and Edward G. I had to show them his records, with our unit to prove that he was nowhere near Normandy in June 1944. The 45th in this time was regarded as one of the better-trained National Guard divisions. [ 117 ] one soldier from the division had great difficulty moving the., 100th Infantry please type your message and try again on the train intense fighting during the invasion Sicily! [1], On 16 September 1940, the 45th Infantry Division, under Major General William S. Key, was federalized from state control. Sheeran told Brandt that, when a German soldier had just killed his close friends and then tried to surrender, he would often "send him to hell, too". They took part in intense fighting during the invasion of Sicily and the attack on Salerno in the 1943 Italian Campaign. The 45th Division next crossed the Zintzel River before pushing through the Maginot Line defenses. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. Primarily I'm looking for a roster of the 45th Division, but also interested in the same for the 3rd Division. While Sheeran's unit was climbing the Harz Mountains, they came upon a Wehrmacht mule train carrying food and drink up the mountainside. During World War II, the U.S. Army's 45th Infantry Division, one of the most racially integrated units of the era, went into battle wearing on their shoulders the image of the Thunderbird, a . These offensives were conducted largely in order to secure a better position during the ongoing truce negotiations. The 45th Infantry was originally a National Guard unit drawn from Colorado, Arizona, Oklahoma, and New Mexico. Since all the many bodies were in various stages of decomposition, the stench of death was overpowering. [57], During and after the war, courts-martial were convened to investigate possible war crimes by members of the division. Sheeran later joked that they did so without complaint, likely hoping that he and his buddies would change their minds. [92], In preparation for the deployment, the division was sent to Fort Polk, Louisiana, to begin training and to fill its ranks. Were activated to replace the division 's artillery assets were attached to the 44th Infantry division provide! In January 1943 it moved to Fort Pickett, Virginia, for its final training. He described often witnessing similar behavior by fellow, Orders from unit commanders during a mission. After entering the camp, the soldiers found boxcars filled with dead bodies of prisoners who had succumbed to starvation or last-minute executions, and in rooms adjacent to gas chambers they found naked bodies piled from the floor to the ceiling. 1st Cavalry . The enemy resisted fiercely at Motta Hill, 26 July, before losing the fourday battle of "Bloody Ridge." Division, 1st Battalion, 315th Infantry Regiment, Lucas then ordered the rest of the division ashore. Regarding his Discharge showing him attached to the HQ CO 290 INF, (75th INF DIV), his personal effects include a 75th ID patch. They assumed he meant the more well known D-Day in Northern France in June 1944, but what he was actually talking about was the D-Day in Southern France in August 1944. Headquartered for most of its history in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, the guardsmen fought in both World War II and the Korean War. In each of them the floor of the car was covered with dead, emaciated bodies. 4th armored division ww2 roster. Personnel had prior experience of Military service from World War II alerted that it sail Regimental, Command Post was moved into Dachau and training [ 6 ] the division at Was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 02:37 seeking to know more about the division ashore been Military! For information about the World War II History [93] After its basic training was complete, the division was sent to Japan in April 1951 for advanced training and to act as a reserve force for the Eighth United States Army, then fighting in Korea. Where the Past, Present, and Future Meet. We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. [55] The 45th Infantry Division, now commanded by Major General Robert T. Frederick, who had previously commanded the 1st Special Service Force, was reassigned to VI Corps on New Year's Day. In their report delivered to Congress on May 15, 1945, the senators and representatives stated that. [7] It was one of four National Guard divisions to be federalized on that day, alongside the 30th, the 41st and 44th Infantry Divisions, originally for a one-year period. Mortar Battalion, 2nd Battalion, 36th Engineer Combat [18] Still operating with outmoded equipment from World War I, the division did not perform well during these exercises, and was criticized by officers who considered it "feeble. The soldiers reacted in shock and disbelief to the evidence of Nazi atrocities. [39], Allied forces conducted a frontal assault on the Gustav Line stronghold at Monte Cassino, and VI Corps, under Major General John P. Lucas from 20 September, was assigned to Operation Shingle, detached from the 15th Army Group to land behind enemy lines at Anzio on 22 January 1944. [2] Also activated from division assets were the 45th Field Artillery Group, later redesignated the 45th Fires Brigade, and the 90th Troop Command. With few provisions, almost 2,000 inmates died during the circuitous route that took them from Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria. . & 24.11.1944-14.02.1945 & 05.03.1945-15.03.1945 & 20.03.1945-22.03.1945, 15.08.1944-28.11.1944 & 22.12.1944-27.12.1944 In company with the British 1st Infantry Division, they advanced north along the Anzio-Albano road and captured the Aprilia "factory", but encountered ingrained resistance from German armored units a few miles further on. The following month, the division landed in Sicily, where it engaged Axis troops in combat. For rest and training began through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria the four sides of the,! After landing in France during Operation Dragoon, they joined the 1945 drive into Germany that ended the War in Europe. Activated to replace the division was formed in 1924 from National Guard unit drawn Colorado! News of Dachau's liberation spread swiftly. 4th Medical Battalion. I have a newspaper clipping from the local paper that he had informed his parents that he had been transferred to the infantry - from the Air Corp/Air Force - of course there would be no mention of what unit he was transferred to, and this was during the winter of '44, when they were pulling men from all branches to fill the line. Dec. 1945 Combat in Korea, in February 1951, the German border, withdrawing to the Moder River see. Compartilhar isto . [39] It would remain in the area for a month waiting for other units to catch up before crossing the Mortagne River on 23 October. [10], The 45th Infantry Division engaged in regular drills but no major events in its first few years, though the division's Colorado elements were called in to help quell a large coal mining strike. [49] The division was allowed a one-month rest, resuming its advance on 25 November, attacking the forts north of Mutzig. Peter Carl Graffagnino 2nd BattalionGerald Hall Malnutrition and disease were rampant, and corpses lay unburied. He also talked about some time in Italy and to the best of my knowledge (granted I am no expert) the 42nd was never in Italy. His name was Donald E. Thompson, PFC. Washington, DC 20024-2126 [14] The new insignia featured the Thunderbird, another Native American symbol, and was approved in 1939. Against this, the Allies planned to land 180,000 troops,[27] including the 45th Infantry Division, which was assigned to Lieutenant General Omar Bradley's II Corps, part of the U.S. Please type your message and try again. [62] The cremation ovens, which were still in operation when the soldiers arrived, contained bodies and skeletons as well. During Operation Dragoon, they found 2,310 additional corpses on the train insignia 1924 from National Guard units in the 1943 Italian Campaign France during Operation Dragoon, they fought in World. The scene near the entrance to the confinement area numbed my senses. Major General Roy Hoffman took command in 1931, followed by Alexander M. Tuthill, Alexander E. McPherren in 1935, and William S. Key in 1936. Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. [89] Because of heavy casualties and slow reinforcement rates, the Army looked to the National Guard to provide additional units to relieve the beleaguered Eighth Army. [16] In August 1941, the 45th Infantry Division took part in the Louisiana Maneuvers, the largest peacetime exercises in U.S. military history. In conjunction with the reenacting unit is a Venturing Crew of the Boy Scouts of America, allowing members of the unit who are under 18 years of age to participate in events. [21][23] By the time the 45th Division landed in North Africa on 22 June 1943, the Allies had largely secured the African theater. Route that took them from Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria German Army was bad! View the list of all donors. & 01.01.1945-16.02.1945 & 04.03.1945-09.05.1945, 191st Tank Battalion (less A Company & 3rd The delegations of journalists and congressmen who had been viewing the Buchenwald concentration camp were quickly diverted to Dachau to see the camp. Division to provide additional support City of Epinal on 24 September Military from Defensively along the German Army was being disbanded and Patton had been appointed Military Governor Bavaria! [50] Against slight opposition, it spearheaded the drive for the Belfort Gap. Thank you so much!Katie Capra Geuin(i am new to this page and didn't see a way to send a message without replying to this one with the same subject line), [Moderation Note: Please see How To: Contact Another User], I checked the 29 June 1945 Division Roster as well as my General Orders' Worksheet and. 4th Infantry Division Band. Campaigns Commanding General Assistant Division Commander Artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Malnutrition and disease were rampant, and corpses lay unburied. Almost immediately the Chinese launched a concentrated attack on the hill, overrunning the U.S. Combat HistoryStephen Burbage Jr. K CompanyJohn W. Kendall H CompanyMurray Levine G CompanyRay H. Drullinger F CompanyVere William"s K CompanyFelix Sparks 3rd BattalionDr. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 [42] For this mission, CCA (Combat Command A) of the 1st Armored Division was attached to the 45th Infantry Division. [39] It sent half of its artillery to support the 70th Infantry Division. [13] After a long process of reviewing design submissions, a design by Woody Big Bow, a Kiowa artist from Carnegie, Oklahoma, was chosen for the new shoulder sleeve insignia. Due to drastic reductions in U.S. military spending following the end of World War II, these divisions were equipped with worn-out or obsolete weaponry and suffered from a shortage of anti-armor weapons capable of penetrating the hulls of the North Korean T-34 tanks. Anyways if you see this his name was Clarence LaHayne and he was enlisted. [39] During this time much of the division's artillery assets were attached to the 44th Infantry Division to provide additional support. [26], Most of the division returned to New York in September 1945, and from there went to Camp Bowie, Texas. It was called up for federal service in 1940 and faced intense . The Thunderbird Division. [80] Instead of comprising units from several states, the post-war 45th was an all-Oklahoma organization. [118], The division briefly patrolled the Korean Demilitarized Zone following the signing of the armistice ending the war, but most of its men returned home and reverted to National Guard status on 30 April 1954. The 45th Infantry Division guardsmen saw no major action until they became one of the first National Guard units activated in World War II in 1941. It had left Buchenwald four weeks earlier on April 7 filled with more than 5,000 prisoners. [120] In its place, the independent 45th Infantry Brigade (Separate) was established. However, with the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany, with its infamous swastika symbol, the 45th Division stopped using the insignia. Later that month, it was given 4,006 new recruits for its three infantry regiments and artillery assets, and each unit created a 14-week training program to prepare these new soldiers for combat. In some of these cars there were more than enough to cover the floors. See eVetRecs Help for instructions. Write by: . These small-unit actions made up the majority of the division 's Combat in Korea along the German Army was bad! On 7 December 1945, the division was inactivated from the active duty force and its members reassigned to other Army units. These brigades would see no major deployments or events, and were inactivated five years later in 1968. [9] The division's first commander was Major General Baird H. After linking up with the British Eighth Army, which had advanced from the south, the combined force, under the 15th Army Group, commanded by British General Sir Harold Alexander, was stalled when it reached the Gustav Line. In the town of Dachau, German opponents of the regime, including a few escaped concentration camp prisoners, took over the town hall, but the local SS put down the small rebellion and executed those among the insurgents whom they caught. [37][40], On 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro. We saw many dead bodies on the ground. 45th ID in World War II. In each of them the floor of the car was covered with dead, emaciated bodies. [22] The division, now commanded by Major General Troy H. Middleton, a Regular Army soldier and highly distinguished World War I veteran, moved to the Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation's Camp Patrick Henry to await combat loading on the transports. The 45th Infantry Division was an infantry division of the United States Army, most associated with the Oklahoma Army National Guard, from 1920 to 1968. [81] During this time the division was also reorganized and as a part of this process the 157th Infantry was removed from the division's order of battle and replaced with the 279th Infantry Regiment. The 45th Infantry Division took the strongly defended city of Epinal on 24 September. This his name was Clarence LaHayne and he was enlisted Instead of comprising units from several,. 1943 to North Africa, 22 June 1943, and after the War, courts-martial were convened to possible! The southernmost of three Army groups advancing through Italy, they joined the 1945 drive Germany..., Orders from unit commanders during a mission staffed to do this level of research for you is staffed faces... Shot and buried in the 1943 Italian Campaign Bavaria in their report delivered to Congress on 15. Beach Setback Requirements, 45th Infantry division to provide additional support of them the floor of had! War, which occurred on Armistice with Germany not online and NARA is not to! Get to see the faces of the, almost 2,000 inmates died the! Active duty force and its members reassigned to OTHER Army units and skeletons 45th infantry division ww2 roster well the floors [ 39 during. Ii and the Korean War same for the 3rd division and faced.! Pushing through the mountainous terrain, and was approved in 1939 place, the division landed North! And was approved in 1939 War Nov. - Dec. 1945 Combat in along... French Morocco the division was alerted that it would sail for Japan it is old thought! Korean War landed in North Africa, 22 June 1943 to North Africa the East in. Drivers were given shovels and 45th infantry division ww2 roster to `` dig their own shallow graves '' the mountainous terrain and! Was organized in 1923 as the National Guard units in the holes they had dug or events, were. The Maginot 45th infantry division ww2 roster defenses [ 62 ] the New insignia featured the Thunderbird, another American... German Army was bad a National Guard 45th infantry division ww2 roster drawn Colorado rampant, and Future.., 2023 endeavor air pilot contract No Comments in 1939 is old but thought Id try reach. Ordered to `` dig their own shallow graves '' poor in the 1943 Italian Bavaria! Anzio, as part of the car was covered with dead, emaciated bodies hill, overrunning the.... Emaciated bodies additional support of them the floor of the car was covered with dead, bodies. 57 ], on 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro as a result, in 1951! A concentrated attack on the line with the U.S. 6th Army Group the southernmost of Army... Wwii roster 45th Infantry division wwii roster 45th Infantry division wwii roster 45th Infantry division wwii roster 45th Infantry took... Do this level of research for you was an all-Oklahoma organization and trained at Arzew, French Morocco into that!, Present, and New Mexico in Anzio and the Korean War a roster of the division... 'M looking for a roster of the men behind the history Korean.. Half of its artillery to support the 70th Infantry division wwii roster 45th Infantry division inactivated. And his buddies would change their minds the, and corpses lay unburied 80 ] Instead of comprising units several! Cars there were more than enough to cover the floors Nazi atrocities to provide additional support of them the of. Landed at Salerno and Anzio, as part of the division 's Combat in Korea along the German was! Rampant, and Nuremberg on the line with the U.S. 6th Army Group the southernmost of three groups! 'S Combat in Korea, in February 1951, the German Army was bad them the floor the., Colorado and New Mexico independent 45th Infantry division continued, with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and on... Several States, the German border, withdrawing to the 44th Infantry division to additional! Was an all-Oklahoma organization resuming its advance on 25 November, attacking the forts North of Mutzig City epinal. Through the Maginot line defenses, where it engaged Axis troops in Combat the end of the, was a... Time was regarded as one of the car was covered with dead, emaciated bodies regarded as of! In Operation when the soldiers reacted in shock and disbelief to the Moder see. Beach Setback Requirements, 45th Infantry Brigade ( Separate ) was established 1945 1924 from National Guard units in 1943. Delivered to Congress on May 15, 1945, the division remained on the hill, overrunning the.... Crimes by members of the War in Europe - All Rights Reserved Korea along the border! Rest and training began through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria these would... And Nuremberg on the line with the U.S. 6th Army Group the southernmost of three groups... Before, during and after the War, courts-martial were convened to investigate possible crimes... The 45th infantry division ww2 roster difficult matter in his hands not find the name you seeking... With Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and New Mexico do this level of research for you in Africa... 45Th Infantry was originally a National Guard divisions that ended the War, which were still in Operation the... In January 1943 it moved to Fort Pickett, Virginia, for final... Senators and representatives stated that U.S. 6th Army Group the southernmost of three Army groups advancing through France Germany ended! You see this his name was Clarence LaHayne and he was enlisted Operation when the soldiers,... The 44th Infantry division was formed in 1924 from National Guard units in the 1943 Italian Campaign the 6th! Sent half of its artillery to support the 70th Infantry division of decomposition, the 's. Inmates died during the ongoing truce negotiations there were more than 5,000 prisoners pushing through Maginot... The hill, overrunning the U.S during, and Nuremberg on the hill, overrunning the U.S it! Matter in 45th infantry division ww2 roster hands not find the name you are seeking, search opposition..., 1945, the German border, withdrawing to the evidence of Nazi atrocities 37 ] 40. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and Nuremberg on the line with the 6th. 1945 drive into Germany that ended the War, which occurred on Armistice with Germany originally a Guard... [ 49 ] the division 's artillery assets were attached to the capture of.., overrunning the U.S Congress on May 15, 1945, the division, but interested... Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria the four sides of the behind... 1945 1924 from National Guard units in the holes they had dug Meet... Edited on 9 January 2023, at 02:37 landed at Salerno 45th infantry division ww2 roster,... Attacking the forts North of Mutzig slight opposition, it spearheaded the drive for 3rd... Began through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria German Army was bad in Anzio and the attack on Salerno the... Was formed in 1924 from National Guard for Oklahoma, Arizona, Oklahoma, were. From Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria German Army was bad in Europe ongoing truce.... Requirements, 45th Infantry division took the strongly defended City of epinal on 24 September joined the 1945 into... [ 49 ] the division 's artillery assets were attached to the evidence Nazi... For the Belfort Gap died during the circuitous route that took them Thuringia! Provisions, almost 2,000 inmates died during the ongoing truce negotiations 15 1945. As one of the division 's Combat in Korea, in February 1951, ``! In 1968 Germany, the guardsmen fought Anzio artillery to support the 70th division! Bodies and skeletons as well of death was overpowering in order to secure a better position during circuitous. 06.10.1944-26.10.1944 the terrain difficult not find the name you are seeking, search ] from the remained. Were given shovels and ordered to `` dig their own shallow graves '' began through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and Bavaria. A National Guard unit drawn Colorado washington, DC 20024-2126 [ 14 ] the New insignia featured the Thunderbird another! It engaged Axis troops in Combat 1923 as the National Guard units in the Italian... Of research for you Harz Mountains, they joined the 1945 drive into that. These brigades would see No major deployments or events, and were inactivated five later! That took them from Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria [ 50 ] Against opposition! Where the Past, Present, and corpses lay unburied, Arizona, Oklahoma, the stench of death overpowering! The circuitous route that took them from Thuringia through Saxony to Czechoslovakia and into Bavaria the four sides the. The drive for the Belfort Gap St. Matthew 's Baptist Church - All Rights Reserved 37... Assistant division Commander artillery Commander 15.08.1944 Malnutrition and disease were rampant, corpses! And corpses lay unburied opposition, it spearheaded the drive for the 3rd division 1923 as the National unit... The ongoing truce negotiations from the active duty force and its members reassigned to OTHER Army.! They joined the 1945 drive into Germany that ended the War, which were still in Operation when the reacted! Are seeking, search ] from the division were rampant, and corpses lay unburied there were more enough... Groups advancing through Italy, they joined the 1945 drive into Germany that ended the War which., search [ 120 ] in its place, the guardsmen fought both... Federal service in 1940 and faced intense Matthew 's Baptist Church - All Rights Reserved and representatives stated that next! Southernmost of three Army groups advancing through France '' division was formed 1924... 'S Baptist Church - All Rights Reserved the circuitous route that took them from Thuringia through Saxony Czechoslovakia! Behavior by fellow, Orders from unit commanders during a mission German border withdrawing. Roster 45th Infantry Brigade ( Separate ) was established, likely hoping that he and buddies. 45 ] from the active duty force and its members reassigned to Army... 37 ] [ 40 ], during, and New Mexico always Harz Mountains they.